RCI 2950DX
Image Rejection Modification
As noted in the review, an anomaly, not found in other
radios, was found in two of the RCI 2950DX tested. Further test determined
signals outside the passband of the 10.965 crystal filter were indeed
getting through or around this filter. All the components and every
circuit trace was followed per the schematic diagram. No component
failures were found. In addition, no visible faults were found with the
circuit board following the schematic diagram. However, the circuit board
diagram indicated a resistor R325 location under FL3, the 10.965 crystal
filter.
Removing FL3 was more difficult than anticipated due to
the double sided circuit board. Once removed, the R325 location was
revealed and empty. Testing the radio with the filter removed showed the
same image problem was encountered. Probing the area of R325 with test
equipment indicated the sensitivity of the circuit. The closer test probes
got to the pads of this resistor, the higher the signal strength on the
radio LCD meter. This concluded the remedy needed.
As explained in the RCI 2950DX review, Ranger
Communications could not duplicate this problem. This means they do not
acknowledge this problem. No doubt this will not be covered under
warranty. In addition, if not properly done, it may indeed void the
warranty. The following modification portion of this article describes and illustrates how to perform
the modification, but due to the double sided printed circuit board,
it is very difficult to remove the FL3 crystal filter without damaging the
circuit board! THE FOLLOWING PROCEEDURE
SHOULD ONLY BE DONE BY A QUALIFIED TECHNICIAN WITH EXCELLENT SOLDERING
SKILLS!!! CB World Informer or the author cannot be held responsible for any
damage or loss of warranty!
Now that I've scared the the stuffing's
out of you, lets get back to the mod so you understand what was done to
the test radio.. As mentioned above, this is a double
sided circuit board. The heavy ground plane is where the most difficulty
will be found. It requires a great deal of heat to melt the solder on the
other side of the board in order to remove it with an extraction tool. A
high wattage soldering iron used for only as long as necessary should be
used. That's where the experience comes in. If you leave the iron on too
long the circuit board will burn and the traces will lift of the board.
Even if it's patched up, if noticed during a warranty repair, RCI may deem
the radio out of warranty and then you're SOL. In addition, if there is
still solder holding the filter and you pull it out only to find it's
missing a pin or two, ditto! Please leave this one to the professionals.
All radios that incorporate this
main circuit board have been and will continue to be modified by Bob's CB
& Wireless prior to sale at no additional charge. If you own a RCI
2950DX, 2970DX, 2985DX, 2990DX, Bob's CB & Wireless offers this
modification at $25.00. http://www.bobscb.com/contact.htm
As described above, the crystal filter FL3 must be
removed. There are two traces from R325, one connects to the input of the
filter and the other connects to the output of the filter. Both traces can
be pealed up using a xacto-knife. Remove the resistor pads and traces back
to the filter connections cutting the traces off at the crystal filter
pads. See diagram and photos below.
| FL3 Section Of
Circuit Board Diagram |
 |
| FL3 Component
Side Of Circuit Board. |
 |
| FL3 Removed From
Circuit Board. |
 |
| R325 Traces Removed
From Circuit Board. |
 |
Once the traces are cleanly cut, the monolithic crystal
filter can be reinstalled. Test and reassemble radio. Tuning is not
necessary. Bob F
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